I promised I’d write a little about my Haiti trip from March… so here ya go. Better late than never.First, let me say that the amount of sheer destruction and devastation in the city of Port au Prince can not be believed. Over a year after the quake and the city is still destroyed. People living in rubble, huge piles of garbage on the street…more about that later.

My then girlfriend (also a medic) and I left Seattle on a Monday night and flew to Miami on a Red Eye. Thanks to Benadryl, I slept the whole way. We hopped an Air France 737 to PAP and arrived on Tuesday morning around noon. Absolutely no problems with the flight, customs or passport control. When you get to Haiti, the first thing you notice is the heat. Damn. It was around 95 and humid and the smell of burning garbage hits you when you walk out of the air conditioned airport. (And that’s one of the last times I experienced AC in Haiti, ’til my last day in the country.) Prepare to be mobbed by “baggage guys” that will swarm all over you and try to grab and carry your bags. We had a translator meet us at the exit,and he sent the hordes of “helpers” packing. We had each been loaded down with over 100 pounds of supplies, clothes, food and whatnot, so grabbing a baggage cart was important. It was 2 bucks US, and well worth it.
Our translator lead us out to the parking lot where I had my first experience with a Tap Tap. A Tap Tap is the Haitian taxi, usually an old pickup truck with some metal frame in the back for seats and a canopy on top to provide shade and shelter from the rain. Everyone rides in Tap Taps. It’s not uncommon to see 20 people crammed in the back of one of these trucks, careening down the road. The only rules of the road, as far as I could tell were; drive as fast as you can, use any flat portion of the road or sidewalk as a travel lane and use your horn as much as possible. We rode in Tap Taps during the whole trip and while the driving made me close my eyes and assume the crash position a few times, we never hit anyone, nor did I see a Tap Tap MVA while I was in Haiti. Good thing, because if a Tap Tap crashed into anything, it would eject EVERYONE in the back and would result in a legitimate mess.

While in Haiti, we stayed in Petionville, an eastern suburb of PAP, on the side of a mountain. The group I traveled with has a house there, rather spartan by American standards, but pretty damn nice to the Haitians. We had agenerator for electricity, some cold running water for showers and toilet flushing and army cots with mosquito nets to sleep on. Not bad. Our crew of translators lived there and really made us feel at home. Our first day in country was a “chill out and take a nap day”, followed by a nice dinner and some cold Prestige, a fantastic Haitian lager. Over beers, we got the lowdown on what had been happening in the country, what our crew of translators was up to and what we could expect the next day at the Project Medishare Hospital.

Project Medishare, a service of the University of Miami, is running Hospital Bernard Mevs, the only critical care and trauma center in Haiti. The hospital is staffed by volunteers that rotate every week and oversee an ER, ICU, OR suite, PACU, Med/Surg unit, Ortho clinic, wound care clinic, a pharmacy and a “fast track” type urgent care. Below is the ER/ICU crash cart. I love the sign on it. “This is the CODE CART. Do not use the supplies if no one is coding!”

WhileI was there, I overlapped with two separate teams. First was a group of nurses, docs, medics and others from Urbana Illinois. They left on Saturday and were replaced by a whole new crew from the Bay Area. All great people, really dedicated to what they were doing. I met a maxoillfacial surgeon who rebuilt a guys face, a pedi trauma surgeon who worked 14 hour days in the OR helping kids, an ortho doc who seemed like he never slept and a ton of nurses who worked round the clock to keep patients alive in the ICU. Amazing people. Every one of them. My job at Bernard Mevs was to work in Triage with other medics, a nurse and a Doc, when he could get free. We were designed to be the gatekeepers to the hospital. In theory, we’d be seeing only emergent patients, stabilizing them and moving them on to the ER.

(That little hut abouve is the Triage area.)
In reality, we saw just about everyone. We referred as many to the day clinic as possible, but the flood of patients was almost non stop and we we wound up doing procedures in the triage area and then sending them home them without an ER visit. We had several docs (both Haitian and American) with us throughout each day, and they were more thanwilling to let the paramedics treat patients under their supervision. I learned to suture wounds, provide antibiotics, get treatment for Cholera started and how
to call the “Cholera team” to transport those patients to the “Cholera Camp”.

Supplies were always hard to come by, and if I hadn’t brought some boxes of large gloves, we would have been out of luck. Finding meds could be a chore, too. Pyxis, schmyxis. We had a box!

We went through hundreds of grams of Ceftriaxone, gallons of betadine, piles of 2×2 gauze and miles of kling and tape. It was an experience that most paramedics will never have, but one I highly recommend to everyone.

Some highlights? I had a guy come in with a foot that had been crushed after the quake. He had some medical treatment shortly after, but none since. I was told he simply needed a dressing change, but I was not prepared for the maggot infested mess that remained of his foot when I unwrapped the dirty diaper he had been using as a dressing. He had a BKA about 2 hours later.
I watched a Tap Tap come screaming up to the gate with a 20 something female in the back, in cardiac arrest, after being electrocuted while bathing outside at a refugee tent camp. We worked that code for 45 minutes, with no luck. The medics ran the code, while the docs and nurses looked on.
I did a “CCT transport” of a head injured male, intubated and sedated, in the back of an old ambulance without a stretcher lock or straps. We had to take the guy to St Luc hospital for a CT scan, as the scanner at Bernard Mevs was not yet operational. No drug box, no vent, no monitor. Just me, a doc, a nurse, a BVM and a scrub top pocket full of Benzos. No kidding. One of the scariest rides of my life. The stretcher was sliding around… we were bagging the guy and checking the lung sounds every minute or
two to make sure the tube didn’t become displaced.
There was a ton of trauma, lots to learn, amazing sights to see, great food, an amazing beach… and some of the most fantastic people I’d ever had the pleasure to meet. I feel in love with my new Haitian friends and can’t wait to go back.
Want to know more? Just ask… or visit http://www.papmo.org